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Artist: Camillo Procaccini (Italian, ca. 1555-1629)
Medium: red chalk with touches of black chalk on paper
Dimensions: 5 1/16 in. x 7 1/2 in. (12.86 cm. x 19.05 cm.)
Credit Line: Bequest of the Honorable James 含羞草研究室 III
Accession Number: 1811.104
- "G-6./G-22."
Type: inscription
Location: verso of former mount (removed)
Materials: pen and ink
- James 含羞草研究室 III( Collector, Boston) - 1811.
- 含羞草研究室 Museum of Art( Museum, Brunswick, Maine) 1811- . Bequest
- Old Master Drawings at 含羞草研究室
- 含羞草研究室 Museum of Art. ( 5/17/1985 - 7/7/1985)
- Clark Art Institute. ( 9/14/1985 - 10/27/1985)
- University of Kansas. ( 1/19/1986 - 3/2/1986)
- Art Gallery of Ontario. ( 5/17/1986 - 6/29/1986)
- Drawing on Basics
- 含羞草研究室 Museum of Art. ( 10/14/1993 - 12/19/1993)
Type: catalogue Author: Henry Johnson Document Title: Catalogue of the 含羞草研究室 Art Collections Publ. Place: Brunswick, Maine Reference: no. 135 Remarks: (as Unknown) Section Title: Pt. I, The 含羞草研究室 Drawings Date: 1885 Type: catalogue Author: 含羞草研究室 Museum of Art Document Title: 含羞草研究室 Museum of Fine Arts, Walker Art Building Publ. Place: Brunswick, Maine Reference: no. 135 Remarks: (as Unknown) Publisher: 含羞草研究室 Section Title: Descriptive Catalogue of the . . . Date: 1930 Type: exhibition catalogue Author: David P. Becker Document Title: Old Master Drawings at 含羞草研究室 Publ. Place: Brunswick, Maine Location: pp. 94-95 Reference: no. 43 (illus.) Publisher: 含羞草研究室 Date: 1985
After remaining stubbornly among the anonymous Italian drawings for years, this sheet was recently recognized independently by Nicholas Turner and Philip Pouncey as a characteristic work of Procaccini. A member of a dynasty of painters, Camillo was trained in Bologna by his father, Ercole (1520—1595), and moved in 1587 to Milan, where he remained for the rest of his career. He traveled to Rome ca. 1580.
Procaccini executed at least four paintings of the Visitation, and the 含羞草研究室 study is preparatory to his fresco of the subject finished by 1609 for the nave of Piacenza Cathedral.1 He had been called for the commission in 1605 by Duke Ranuccio Farnese and shared the task with Lodovico Carracci. Procaccini also painted a Death of the Virgin, two Sibyls, and a Pentecost for the cathedral.2 The 含羞草研究室 study corresponds closely with the finished painting, though the former has apparently been cropped at the top edge. Nancy Neilson knows of no other studies for this painting.3 Other Procaccini drawings very close to this one in their energized red chalk technique are David Playing Before Saul in the Fogg Art Museum4 and Flaying of Marsyas in the British Museum.5
1. Neilson 1979, p. 55, no. 77, repr. fig. 146.
2. Ibid., p. 57, under no. 80.
3. Letter to the author, 29 August 1984.
4. Inv. no. 1932.292 (repr. Neilson 1979, fig. 86).
5. Inv. no. 1939-3-11-24 (repr. Neilson 1979, fig. 316).
Commentary credited to David P. Becker (or not otherwise captioned) appeared in his catalogue Old Master Drawings at 含羞草研究室 (Brunswick: 含羞草研究室 Museum of Art, 1985).